L.A. County Reports First Deaths from Flea-borne Typhus in Decades

Colored SEM side view of a cat flea. x 50 The strong rear jumping legs can be seen as well
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Los Angeles County recorded the first deaths from flea-born typhus in nearly three decades last year, as concerns continue about the effects of persistent and growing homelessness on public health.

The Los Angeles Times reported Thursday:

Flea-borne typhus was tied to three deaths in Los Angeles County last year amid a rise in reported cases of the illness, according to a report released Thursday.

The deaths marked the first time in almost three decades that anyone was reported to have died of illness associated with flea-borne typhus in L.A. County, public health researchers found. The report tallied 171 cases of flea-borne typhus reported in L.A. County in 2022 — a significant increase from the 31 cases reported in 2010.

The illness is caused by bacteria and spreads to humans through infected fleas. It can cause fever, headache, and rashes that spare the palms and soles of the feet, among other symptoms. There is no vaccine to prevent it. Roughly a third of infected patients need intensive care for conditions such as seizures and septic shock, according to the report. The vast majority of people treated with the antibiotic doxycycline survive the illness, but in rare cases it can be fatal.

All three of the victims had other, contributing health conditions. One was homeless; one may have been exposed to fleas through stray kittens; another lived near a highway where litter is common.

A man sits beside a tent on a street in downtown Los Angeles, California December 8, 2021. - The 2020 Greater Los Angeles Homeless Count released by the Los Angeles Homeless Services Authority in June 2020 revealed that 66,436 people in Los Angeles County are homeless, a rise of a 12.7% from the previous year, while the city of Los Angeles saw a 16.1% rise in the unhoused population to a total of 41,290 persons. (Photo by Robyn Beck / AFP) (Photo by ROBYN BECK/AFP via Getty Images)

A man sits beside a tent on a street in downtown Los Angeles, California December 8, 2021. (Photo by Robyn Beck / AFP) (Photo by ROBYN BECK/AFP via Getty Images)

In 2019, some critics of the city’s homelessness policy began warning about the outbreak of infectious diseases like bubonic plague.

The most recent count of homeless people showed that the unhoused population had skyrocketed 10% in the past year in L.A. County, nearing 76,000 people.

Joel B. Pollak is Senior Editor-at-Large at Breitbart News and the host of Breitbart News Sunday on Sirius XM Patriot on Sunday evenings from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m. ET (4 p.m. to 7 p.m. PT). He is the author of the new biography, Rhoda: ‘Comrade Kadalie, You Are Out of Order’. He is also the author of the recent e-book, Neither Free nor Fair: The 2020 U.S. Presidential Election. He is a winner of the 2018 Robert Novak Journalism Alumni Fellowship. Follow him on Twitter at @joelpollak.

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